UAS METODE PENELITIAN PURNAMA SUSANTI-NPM 19131011128

UAS METODELOGI PENELITIAN

NAMA          :      PURNAMA SUSANTI
NIM              :      19131011128
DOSEN         :      Prof Supli Effendi Rahim. M.Sc

MAHASISWA PPSKM JURUSAN AKK



SOAL UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER (UAS)
SEMESTER GENAP 2019-2020

MATA KULIAH : Metodologi Penelitian
D O S E N             : Prof. Supli Effendi Rahim, M.Sc


Buatlah proposal penelitian yang diangkat untuk mengatasi suatu permasalahan kesehatan yang terjadi di masyarakat :

a.       Pastikan anda susun tabel  permasalahan penelitian  (nilai 10)

Jawab :

Permasalahan yang dihadapai yakni :

1.         Masih rendahnya Cakupan KB IUD di Wilayah Kabupaten Lahat
2.         Kurangnya  pengetahuan ibu tentang KB IUD
3.         Kurangnya Minat terhadap KB IUD

JUDUL :

FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HASIL CAKUPAN KB IUD
1.         USIA
2.         PARITAS
3.         PENDIDIKAN
4.         PENGETAHUAN



b.      Susun juga tujuan penelitian yang sesuai dengan permasahan-permasalahan penelitian (nilai 10)

Jawab :

Tujuan Penelitian :

FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HASIL CAKUPAN KB IUD

1. UNTUK MENGETAHUI HUBUNGAN USIA DENGAN PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD
2.  UNTUK MENGETAHUI HUBUNGAN PARITAS DENGAN PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD
3.     UNTUK MENGETAHUI HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD
4.  UNTUK MENGETAHUI HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD


c.       Susun Defenisi operasional yang terdiri variabel terikat dan sejumlah variabel bebas (nilai 10 )

Jawab :

Variabel Terikat ( Indevenden ) :
KB IUD

Variabel Bebas ( Devenden ) :
USIA, PARITAS, PENDIDIKAN dan PENGETAHUAN


d.      Susun pertanyaan penelitian menggunakan google form yang memuat karakter responden dan pertanyaan penelitian berskala 3 likert . (nilai25)

Jawaban :

1.      Berapakah usia anda saat ini
2.      Berapa jumlah anak anda
3.      Apa saja KB yang anda ketahui
4.      KB apa yang paling anda minati dan alasannya
5.      jika disuruh memilih, KB yang mana yang anda minati
6.      Apa yang anda ketahui tentang KB IUD
7.      Apa yang menyebabkan anda tidak memilih / memilih KB IUD
8.      Apakah pendidikan terakhir anda
9.      Apakah anda bekerja


Untuk Lebih jelasnya silahkan cek di Link dibawah ini :



e.       Edarkan pertanyaan penelitian  itu pada 35 responden yang relevan ( nilai 25)

Berikut hasil Jawaban Responden :

Cap waktu,"Berapakah usia anda saat ini","Berapa jumlah anak anda","Apa saja KB yang anda ketahui","KB apa yang paling anda minati dan alasannya","jika disuruh memilih, KB yang mana yang anda minati","Apa yang anda ketahui tentang KB IUD","Apa yang menyebabkan anda tidak memilih / memilih KB IUD","Apakah pendidikan terakhir anda","Apakah anda bekerja"
2020/07/09 11:37:21 PM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","suntik, pil, kondom, spiral","suntik karena praktis","Suntik","Alat KB yang dimasukan diperut","Takut","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 12:11:09 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","1 orang","SUNTIK","PIL. MUDAH DIDAPAT","PIL","TIDAK TAHU","TIDAK MENGERTI","SMP","Tidak"
2020/07/10 9:48:36 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","iud, susuk,  suntik,  pil, kondom","iud","IUD","kb yang paling aman bagi saya","iud lebih aman dibanding kb lain","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 9:49:56 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","iud. susuk. pil","iud","IUD","alat kb yg dimasukan di perut atau rahim","iud tanpa hormon","DIII atau S1","Tidak"
2020/07/10 9:51:05 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","1 orang","suntik,  pil,  kondom","suntik.  krn masih mau punya anak","Suntik","tidak tahu","tidak tau","DIII atau S1","Tidak"
2020/07/10 9:52:35 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","kb pil,  suntik,  implan,  spiral","spiral","IUD","kb yang dimasukan mll vagina","iud aman untuk saya","SMA","Ya"
2020/07/10 9:53:47 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","iud.  susuk.  implant.  kalender.  kondom.  ","iud","IUD","salah satu jenis KB","iud praktis dan jangka panjang","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 9:55:14 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","tahu semua","iud.  krn tidak pakai hormon","IUD","iud kb jangka panjang","krn iud tidak buat gemuk","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 9:57:01 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","iud. susuk. suntik. pil","suintik","Suntik","tidak tahu","tidak tahu","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 9:58:02 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","pil,  suntik","pil","PIL","tidak tahu","tidak tahu","SMP","Tidak"
2020/07/10 9:59:13 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","1 orang","suntik,  pil.  iud,  susuk","susuk","Implant","kb yang dimasukan ke perut","tidak disuruh suami","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:00:09 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","pil,  suntik","suntik","Suntik","tidak mengerti","tidak tahu","DIII atau S1","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:01:21 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","2-3 orang","susuk.  implant.  pil","susuk implant","Implant","kb jangka panjang ","tidak di dukung suami","SMP","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:02:12 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","2-3 orang","kb suntik,  pil","susuk","Implant","tidak paham","tidak paham","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:03:01 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","iud,  susuk,  suntik,  pil","iud","IUD","kb tanpa hormon","iud tanpa hormon","S2","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:03:48 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","2-3 orang","susuk. pil. suntik. iud","iud","IUD","iud tanpa hormon","iud aman","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:04:40 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","2-3 orang","iud. implant. suntik. pil","iud","IUD","iud aman","iud aman","SMP","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:05:24 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","1 orang","tahu semua","iud","IUD","iud tidak bikin gemuk","iud jangka panjang","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:14:13 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","1 orang","pil.  suntik","pil","PIL","tidak mengerti","tidak tahu","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:15:07 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","1 orang","kb suntik,  pil,  susuk","susuk","Implant","tidak tahu","tidak tahu","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:15:54 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","kb suntik","suntik","Suntik","tidak tahu","tidak mengerti","SMP","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:17:16 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","kb suntik pil","suntik","IUD","iud paling aman dan sedikit resiko","ada penyakit penyerta","S2","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:18:28 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","pil.  suntik.  iud.  sederhana","iud","IUD","kb tanpa hormon yang aman dalam jangka panjang","ada penyakit lain","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:19:22 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","pil dan suntik susuk iud","iud","IUD","alat kb","iud aman","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:20:27 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","pil.  suntik. susu.  iud","pil","Suntik","tidak tahu","tidak mengerti ","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:21:30 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","1 orang","iud suntik susuk pil","iud","PIL","kb aman","anak baru satu","DIII atau S1","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:22:32 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","pil aunti susuk","susuk. karena aman","Implant","tidak mengerti ","tidak di dukung suami","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:23:24 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","2-3 orang","pil suntik","suntik krn praktis","PIL","tidak tahu","tidak mengerti ","SMP","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:24:00 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","pil suntik","pil","PIL","tidak tahu","tidak mengerti ","SMP","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:25:03 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","1 orang","pil.  suntik iud","iud. krn paling aman","IUD","iud tanpa hormon","mau nambah anak dalam jangka dekat","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:26:44 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","2-3 orang","pil suntik susuk","susuk","Suntik","kb yg dimasukan lewat vagina","malu saat pemasangan","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:28:01 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","2-3 orang","suntik. pil.  susuk iud","iud krena praktis","IUD","aman ","iud sesuai dengan saya","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:28:46 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","1 orang","pil suntik","pil","PIL","tidak tahu","kb iud menakutkan","SMP","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:30:39 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","spiral, susuk,  pil,  suntik,  kondom","suntik","Suntik","iud kb tembaga","masih ingin punya anak","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:32:59 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","2-3 orang","kb kondom,  iud,  implant,  suntik,  pil","iud","IUD","iud sedikit efek samping","riwayat sc,  rahim yang tipis","S2","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:34:20 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","pil.  suntik.  iud","iud","IUD","iud alat kontrasepsi paling aman dan sedikit efek samping","ada penyakit radang pelvic","S2","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:35:08 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","susuk.  pil.  suntik","suntik","Suntik","iud dimasukan di rahim","takut","SMA","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:37:00 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","pil.  suntik.  susuk.  iud","iud karena tidak pakai hormon","IUD","iud kb jangka panjang","karena tidak mau punya anak lagi dan takut steril","S2","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:38:42 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","1 orang","pil suntik","pil","PIL","tidak tahu","tidak mau pakai iud","SMA","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:39:43 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","kb pil,  suntik,  iud dan susuk","suntik","Suntik","kb yang dimasukan ke rahim","kb iud ekstream","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:40:25 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","pil. suntik","suntik","Suntik","tidak tahu","tidak mengerti ","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:40:51 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","2-3 orang","Pil, iud, suntik, implant","Pil","PIL","Alat utk mencegah kehamilan","Krn tiada ada yg cocok","DIII atau S1","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:41:33 AM GMT+7,"lebih dari 35 tahun","lebih dari 3 orang","pil suntik susuk","susuk. karena didukung suami","Suntik","tidak mengerti ","tidak tahu","SMP","Tidak"
2020/07/10 10:42:18 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","1 orang","pil suntik","pil","PIL","tidak tahu ","tidak mengerti ","DIII atau S1","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:43:29 AM GMT+7,"31-35 tahun","2-3 orang","kb pil.  susuk suntik","suntik","Suntik","kb jangka panjang","tidak masih mau punya anak dalam jangka dekat","SMA","Ya"
2020/07/10 10:44:21 AM GMT+7,"20-30 tahun","2-3 orang","suntik.  iud.  susuk pil","iud","PIL","kb jangka panjang","anak baru 1","DIII atau S1","Ya"


 Berikut Diagram Hasil Responden










Berikut Link Google Format yang sudah saya buat, silakan buka tautannya































f.       Analisis hasil penelitian dengan SPSS (nilai  30)

USIA
PARITAS
PENGETAHUAN IUD
PENDIDIKAN
PEMASANGAN IUD





2
2
1
2
1
3
3
1
2
2
3
3
2
2
2
3
1
1
3
2
3
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
1
2
3
3
2
1
2
3
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
3
2
3
2
1
3
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
3
1
2
2
3
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
4
2
3
3
1
2
2
3
3
1
4
1
2
1
2
2
2
3
2
1
3
2
3
2
2
3
2
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
2
1
2
2
1
2
3
2
3
2
1
3
2
2
2
1
2
2
3
3
1
2
1
3
3
1
2
1
3
3
1
2
1
3
3
2
3
2
3
2
2
1
2
2
1
1
3
2
3
2
2
3
2
3
2
1
1
2
3
2
2
3
2
3
3
1
4
1
2
2
1
3
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
1
2
3
2
3
2
2
1
2
3
2
1
4
1
3
3
1
3
1
3
1
2
1
2
3
3
1
3
2
3
2
1
3
1
2
1
2
3
2





CROSSTABS
  /TABLES=M.IUD BY USIA PARITAS PENGETAHUAN PENDIDIKAN
  /FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES
  /STATISTICS=CHISQ RISK
  /CELLS=COUNT ROW
  /COUNT ROUND CELL.


Crosstabs


Case Processing Summary

Cases

Valid
Missing
Total

N
Percent
N
Percent
N
Percent
Memakai IUD * usia ibu
46
100.0%
0
.0%
46
100.0%
Memakai IUD * Jumlah anak
46
100.0%
0
.0%
46
100.0%
Memakai IUD * Pengetahuan Ibu
46
100.0%
0
.0%
46
100.0%
Memakai IUD * Pendidikan Ibu
46
100.0%
0
.0%
46
100.0%










Memakai IUD * usia ibu

Crosstab



usia ibu
Total



31-35
>35
Memakai IUD
Pakai IUD
Count
4
11
15
% within Memakai IUD
26.7%
73.3%
100.0%
Tidak Pakai IUD
Count
11
20
31
% within Memakai IUD
35.5%
64.5%
100.0%
Total
Count
15
31
46
% within Memakai IUD
32.6%
67.4%
100.0%


Chi-Square Tests

Value
df
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Exact Sig. (2-sided)
Exact Sig. (1-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square
.358a
1
.550


Continuity Correctionb
.069
1
.793


Likelihood Ratio
.365
1
.546


Fisher's Exact Test



.740
.402
Linear-by-Linear Association
.350
1
.554


N of Valid Casesb
46




a. 1 cells (25,0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 4,89.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table






Risk Estimate

Value
95% Confidence Interval

Lower
Upper
Odds Ratio for Memakai IUD (Pakai IUD / Tidak Pakai IUD)
.661
.170
2.577
For cohort usia ibu = 31-35
.752
.287
1.971
For cohort usia ibu = >35
1.137
.761
1.698
N of Valid Cases
46




Memakai IUD * Jumlah anak

Crosstab



Jumlah anak
Total



1 orang
2-3 orang
>3 orang
Memakai IUD
Pakai IUD
Count
2
7
6
15
% within Memakai IUD
13.3%
46.7%
40.0%
100.0%
Tidak Pakai IUD
Count
9
12
10
31
% within Memakai IUD
29.0%
38.7%
32.3%
100.0%
Total
Count
11
19
16
46
% within Memakai IUD
23.9%
41.3%
34.8%
100.0%


Chi-Square Tests

Value
df
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square
1.371a
2
.504
Likelihood Ratio
1.477
2
.478
Linear-by-Linear Association
.945
1
.331
N of Valid Cases
46


a. 1 cells (16,7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 3,59.


Risk Estimate

Value
Odds Ratio for Memakai IUD (Pakai IUD / Tidak Pakai IUD)
a
a. Risk Estimate statistics cannot be computed. They are only computed for a 2*2 table without empty cells.


Memakai IUD * Pengetahuan Ibu

Crosstab



Pengetahuan Ibu
Total



Tahu
Tidak Tahu
3
Memakai IUD
Pakai IUD
Count
15
0
0
15
% within Memakai IUD
100.0%
.0%
.0%
100.0%
Tidak Pakai IUD
Count
12
18
1
31
% within Memakai IUD
38.7%
58.1%
3.2%
100.0%
Total
Count
27
18
1
46
% within Memakai IUD
58.7%
39.1%
2.2%
100.0%



Chi-Square Tests

Value
df
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square
15.663a
2
.000
Likelihood Ratio
20.990
2
.000
Linear-by-Linear Association
14.231
1
.000
N of Valid Cases
46


a. 2 cells (33,3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is ,33.


Risk Estimate

Value
Odds Ratio for Memakai IUD (Pakai IUD / Tidak Pakai IUD)
a
a. Risk Estimate statistics cannot be computed. They are only computed for a 2*2 table without empty cells.







Memakai IUD * Pendidikan Ibu

Crosstab



Pendidikan Ibu
Total



smp
sma
DIII - S1
S2
Memakai IUD
Pakai IUD
Count
1
7
4
3
15
% within Memakai IUD
6.7%
46.7%
26.7%
20.0%
100.0%
Tidak Pakai IUD
Count
8
7
15
1
31
% within Memakai IUD
25.8%
22.6%
48.4%
3.2%
100.0%
Total
Count
9
14
19
4
46
% within Memakai IUD
19.6%
30.4%
41.3%
8.7%
100.0%


Chi-Square Tests

Value
df
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square
8.245a
3
.041
Likelihood Ratio
8.344
3
.039
Linear-by-Linear Association
1.180
1
.277
N of Valid Cases
46


a. 4 cells (50,0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 1,30.


Risk Estimate

Value
Odds Ratio for Memakai IUD (Pakai IUD / Tidak Pakai IUD)
a
a. Risk Estimate statistics cannot be computed. They are only computed for a 2*2 table without empty cells.



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